According to the soil temperature and humidity, the machine can automatically apply fertilizer and water. Even thousands of miles away, people can know the breeding and planting situation in time through 5g, VR and other technologies. With the application of 5g technology and artificial intelligence and other high-tech, agricultural production is gradually refined, and new changes have taken place in farmers' lives.

Farmers no longer look at the sky to eat

In Alar City of Xinjiang, young Zhao Yan chose to devote himself to agriculture. In 2017, Zhao Yan's sister and brother jointly initiated the establishment of the "three jujube" farmers' professional cooperative. At first, they had only 200 mu of land and five members. After one year's efforts, the jujube processing plant was built, which directly promoted 78 jujube farmers in the surrounding areas, and radiated 3000 mu of jujube planting area. In order to ensure the quality of jujube processing, she has added intelligent jujube selection machine to the processing plant since she started her business. The integration of jujube selection and jujube screening can replace the workload of 40 to 50 people, greatly improving the work efficiency. In 2020 alone, the number of jujubes purchased and processed by the processing plant is no less than 3000 tons. In the past year, the sales of only one online store has reached 30 million yuan.

In rural areas, farmers use scientific and technological means to make up for the lack of productivity, improve agricultural production efficiency, supply various factors needed for agricultural growth, realize the digitalization and automation of the whole production chain, change traditional agriculture from "heavy labor" to "light brain", promote the transformation from agricultural personnel to professional, technical and high-level talents, and make the agricultural industry not only "not tired" And it's a lot of money.

Peng Yu, a researcher of measurement and evaluation research center of central China Normal University and an expert of national professional classification revision expert committee, said that with the transformation of Chinese traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, the industrialized, large-scale and modern agricultural production has also contributed to the specialization of production, operation and management activities and created a number of professional agricultural managers.

Big data has big effect

In Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province, Xiao Zongquan, 44, was once a registered poor family in Zhonghe village, Weicheng Town, Yanyuan County. With the support of the village assistance team and local agricultural technicians, Xiao Zongquan planted apple trees in his own land, transferred 20 mu of land, planted "red general" and "Red Fuji" on the hillside, and led the villagers to try to grow apples. Xiao Zongquan confidently said: "our family will be as prosperous as these 'red generals' and' Red Fuji 'apples in the future."

Excellent planting effect makes farmers taste the sweet, and also makes some e-commerce platforms see the value. In recent years, the e-commerce platform has established a comprehensive agricultural big data platform and adopted layer upon layer link monitoring function to ensure the quality of each crop and improve the yield of farmland. It is understood that Zhao Chunjiang, academician team of National Agricultural Information Engineering Technology Research Center, and pinduoduo have successively built a number of intelligent agricultural technology application demonstration bases in Wuding, Menghai, Nujiang, XUNDIAN, Huize, Lancang and other places, and vigorously developed intelligent agriculture around the characteristic plateau industries of Panax notoginseng, small corn, citrus, walnut and so on, which greatly improved the characteristic agricultural products of the region The market competitiveness of the products.

"Based on big data, the platform can analyze, manage and make decisions, and also provide knowledge consultation for the people." Zhao Chunjiang said, "the sales of agricultural products in poor areas is a prominent problem. It is very important to shape the brand of agricultural products to improve the value of agricultural products, adapt to market competition and meet the needs of consumers."